ALGOL, COBOL, Fortran, Ada, Pascal, Perl, BASIC, PL/I, SIMULA, and APL are old programming languages that were popular in their time but have now faded.
ALGOL (Algorithmic Language) introduced ideas like using 'begin' and 'end' to group code, but it became too complex and was eventually replaced by simpler options.
COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language) was wordy and designed for handling large amounts of data in businesses like banks, but it's now mostly used in old mainframe computers.
Fortran (Formula Translation) was created for scientists and engineers dealing with math-heavy calculations but is now considered clunky for modern applications.
Ada, named after Ada Lovelace, was developed for critical systems like fighter jets but is seen as too heavy by most modern coders.
Pascal was popular for teaching coding due to its simplicity and structure but couldn't handle large projects like C could, leading to its decline.
Perl was widely used in the 1990s for web development but lost popularity to languages like Python due to its messy and flexible nature.
BASIC, a beginner-friendly language from the 1960s, was prevalent on home computers for simple game development but is now considered too basic for modern software.
PL/I, packed with features for both business and science applications, became too complex for most users, leading to its decline by the 1980s.
SIMULA, the first language to use objects, was created for simulations but remained niche and never gained widespread adoption.