Scientists have developed new materials and methods to increase efficiency and safety of a green hydrogen reactor.
The reactor operated successfully outdoors for three years, but challenges remain before it can be a viable component of the clean energy transition.
The researchers used photocatalysts to convert sun and water into green hydrogen, making it possible to use solar energy anytime and anywhere.
The efficiency of solar-to-chemical energy conversion needs to be improved for reactors to be cost-effective and competitive with hydrogen made from natural gas.