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Algorithm could help solve hearing aids’ ‘cocktail party problem’

  • A brain-inspired algorithm could help hearing aids eliminate interference and isolate single talkers in noisy environments.
  • The 'cocktail party problem' refers to difficulties in focusing on specific conversations, especially for individuals with hearing loss.
  • Boston University researchers developed an algorithm that significantly improved word recognition accuracy in testing.
  • An estimated 50 million Americans have hearing loss, with a projected 2.5 billion globally by 2050.
  • The new algorithm, known as BOSSA, mimics the brain's ability to filter sound sources based on spatial cues.
  • This breakthrough could revolutionize the hearing aid market, especially with Apple entering with clinical-grade hearing aid functions.
  • The algorithm's inspiration comes from the brain’s inhibitory neurons that help suppress unwanted sounds.
  • Initial behavioral studies suggest significant benefits for individuals with hearing loss in noisy environments.
  • The algorithm may have broader applications beyond hearing loss, potentially aiding individuals with ADHD or autism.
  • Research support for this work came from the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation, and the Demant Foundation.

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