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Are Web APIs the same as REST APIs? Build More Scalable Web Apps with Web APIs
- Web APIs and REST APIs are not the same. Web APIs are a broad term referring to interfaces that allow web and device interaction while REST APIs are a type of server API that adheres to REST principles.
- Web APIs are the backbone of modern web development and the success of Progressive Web Apps, providing powerful capabilities without requiring external plugins, making complex web interactions simple.
- Project Fugu is a project aimed at enhancing the capabilities of the web platform to match those of native applications using inherent browser APIs that form the backbone of improved web functionality.
- Web APIs empower the browser, and allow tasks that were previously limited to native applications.
- Benefits of Web APIs are numerous, including access to native device features, offline and background functionality, and easier cross-platform app development.
- Several Web APIs are available sourced from third-party libraries or available as inherent browser abilities (e.g. WebRTC and Geolocation), and most are supported by extensive documentation, making getting started accessible across platforms.
- Ten Web APIs that help understand the way they work: WebRTC API, Web Bluetooth API, WebXR API, WebSocket API, Push Notification API, Web Share API, Fetch API, Web Payment API, Geolocation API, and File System Access API.
- WebRTC provides real-time audio, video, and data communication directly between browsers. WebRTC enables developers to create sophisticated virtual-like web experiences.
- A simple way to comprehend WebRTC is by testing with Local and Remote Video elements, where you access a user's camera and microphone, implement a function to manage peer connections, and exchange ICE candidates with peers to establish a connection.
- Web APIs are the foundation of modern web development, offering a vast array of possibilities that allow scalability and improved web functionality.
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