<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">JavaScript, being single-threaded, offers asynchronous programming to handle complex tasks without blocking the script.Asynchronous programming in JavaScript allows the script to continue executing while waiting for tasks to complete.Callback functions are used in asynchronous programming to execute tasks after the main function has completed.Promises represent the result of an asynchronous operation in JavaScript and can be in pending, fulfilled, or rejected states.Promises offer a more modern approach to asynchronous programming and can be created using the Promise constructor with then and catch methods.Async/await is a more readable way to handle asynchronous operations in JavaScript, making code look like synchronous code.Async keyword is used to declare asynchronous functions, await keyword is used to wait for promises to be resolved.Async/await makes it easier to understand and maintain asynchronous code in JavaScript.Asynchronous code within an async function executes asynchronously while code outside the function executes synchronously.The await keyword can only be used within asynchronous functions in JavaScript.Understanding asynchronous programming in JavaScript is crucial for creating efficient and responsive applications.Asynchronous programming offers callback functions, promises, and async/await as methods to handle asynchronous tasks.