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Authoring an OpenRewrite recipe

  • OpenRewrite is an open-source tool for automating code refactorings, enabling developers to tackle technical debt efficiently.
  • It includes an auto-refactoring engine that runs predefined refactoring recipes for framework migrations, security fixes, and style consistency tasks.
  • The tool's community is continuously expanding its language and framework coverage.
  • OpenRewrite features two main components: recipes and the engine that executes them.
  • Authors can create new refactoring recipes to customize code transformations.
  • A specific scenario discussed involves restructuring Kotlin package directories following official recommendations.
  • OpenRewrite offers benefits like testability, scalability, and composability over traditional tools like sysadmin or IDEs.
  • The article delves into the implementation details of crafting a new recipe in OpenRewrite for flattening Kotlin package structures.
  • Testing recipes in OpenRewrite is facilitated by parsers and an in-memory execution context.
  • Potential future work includes JSON serializability of recipes and automatic root package detection.
  • Overall, the article demonstrates the simplicity and effectiveness of authoring OpenRewrite recipes for codebase migrations.

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