This article demonstrates how to validate a Lambda Recursive Loop Configuration using AWS SAM for managing event-driven architectures.
A Lambda recursive loop scenario is created to showcase the configurations that help detect and prevent such loops in an event-driven architecture.
The Lambda recursive loop refers to a scenario where a Lambda function is invoked recursively, creating a kind of infinite loop. It's similar to a do-while loop without an exit condition.
AWS started supporting Lambda recursive loop configurations in July 2023, enabling the detection and prevention of recursive loops in your Lambda functions.
This feature is enabled by default and supported by services like Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS), Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS), and Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3).
Configurations like budget monitoring, function invocation monitoring, and CloudWatch alarms can be used as alternative guardrails when disabling the Lambda recursive loop feature.
The deployment of SQS queue and lambda function event mapping is demonstrated using AWS SAM.
Custom monitoring for recursive invocations can be set up by observing the Lambda function invocations, specifically the RecursiveInvocationsDropped metric.
AWS will send an email and notification via the Health Dashboard when a recursive loop is detected.
To avoid resource usage, the Lambda function, SQS Queue, and any new roles created during the process must be deleted once the exercise is completed.