<ul><li>Backtracking algorithms are problem solving techniques that help to discover different choices to find the best solution possible.</li><li>Backtracking uses recursion and explores options systematically, backtracking when needed.</li><li>Some real-world applications of backtracking include solving puzzles, finding shortest paths, scheduling problems, and network optimization.</li><li>Backtracking solves problems like Rat in a Maze, N-Queen Problem, and Hamiltonian Circuit by exploring all possibilities and backtracking when necessary.</li></ul>

Backtracking Unleashed: Cracking Mazes, Queens, and Circuits

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