<ul><li>Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems exhibit emergent behavior, sensitivity to initial conditions, and structural adaptation, resembling complex systems like ecosystems.</li><li>The traditional view of AI as deterministic tools oversimplifies their behavior and limitations.</li><li>Viewing AI as a complex system encourages a shift from control to cultivation in design principles for intelligent systems.</li><li>AI's behavior is explored through complexity theory, drawing insights from personal experience in building spatiotemporal models.</li></ul>

Beneath the Surface: Reflecting on AI as a Complex System

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