Rust is a programming language prioritizing performance and memory safety.It enforces strict safety rules at compile time, catching issues early.Rust requires deeper thinking about data usage but promises reliability.Ideal for high-performance applications like operating systems or game engines.Suitable for systems programming, web development, and embedded systems.Steep learning curve but rewarding for writing clean and efficient code.Strong community support and resource availability for learners.Rust tooling includes Cargo for package management and rustfmt for code formatting.Rust features like ownership, borrowing, and lifetimes enhance memory safety.Generics, optional enums, enums, and traits provide flexibility and type safety in Rust.