Researchers have discovered a way to harness clean electricity from falling rainwater using a process called charge separation.
Through a method called plug flow, droplets colliding inside a tube create slugs of water, leading to stronger charge separation.
This new technique allows for efficient energy generation without needing pumps or extra energy input.
By utilizing plug flow, researchers achieved over 10% efficiency in electricity generation, a significant improvement over older methods.
The system produced 100 watts per square meter, enough to power 12 LEDs using just the motion of falling water.
Plug flow separates hydrogen and hydroxide ions throughout water columns, enabling electricity generation in larger channels more effectively than earlier methods.
Unlike traditional hydropower, plug flow electricity can be set up almost anywhere it rains, offering consistent and efficient power generation.
This breakthrough opens opportunities for scalable and sustainable power generation that can support low-power devices in various urban settings.
The research, published in ACS Central Science, demonstrates how nature's simple actions can lead to significant energy production from sources like rainwater.
Plug flow technology presents a promising step forward in utilizing gravity and water motion to address global energy challenges in a sustainable manner.