Heads of state from 28 countries, including India, Russia, China, Brazil, Egypt, UAE, and South Africa, have arrived for the summit.
BRICS has surpassed the European Union (EU) to become the world’s third most powerful economic organization.
BRICS formed on the concept of a “rising economy,” the group included five countries—Brazil, Russia, China, India, and South Africa.
This year, UAE, Iran, Egypt, and Ethiopia will formally become members.
BRICS Summit 2024 is being held in Kazan, Russia. Russian President Vladimir Putin is presiding over the summit.
BRICS also has its own bank known as the New Development Bank, headquartered in Shanghai, China.
BRICS officially unveils a new demo of its payment system, BRICS Pay.
BRICS partners want to reduce their dependence on the US dollar. The sanctions imposed on Russia after its 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine will also be discussed.
Last year, Brazilian President Lula da Silva had stated during a summit that BRICS countries need to create a new currency for trade. He questioned, “Why are we trading in dollars?”
India has hosted the BRICS summit three times. Russia will be hosting the next BRICS summit.