Space technology, including satellites and sensors, plays a vital role in combating climate change by providing global coverage and high precision data on Earth's climate variables.
Part I explores space technology types such as spacecraft, satellites, rockets, instruments, and more, highlighting their importance in advancing knowledge of the universe and supporting applications on Earth.
Space technology 2.0 marks advancements in AI, satellite tech, and location intelligence, offering innovative solutions to global challenges like climate change and energy optimization.
AI plays a significant role in analyzing climate data, enhancing climate models, predicting extreme weather events, optimizing renewable energy systems, and assessing climate risks.
IoT integration in space technology enhances environmental sensing, weather forecasting, disaster management, carbon monitoring, and climate resilience.
Location intelligence in space technology aids in geospatial data collection, navigation, disaster monitoring, agriculture, infrastructure planning, and climate resilience.
Cutting-edge space technology applications include advanced Earth observation satellites, hyperspectral imaging sensors, CubeSats for climate research, AI-driven analytics, lidar instruments, and space-based solar power concepts.
Challenges in using space technology for climate change include cost constraints, long development cycles, data resolution limitations, instrument validation, international collaboration barriers, and space debris risks.
Prospects of space technology for climate change include global coverage, long-term data records, enhanced climate modeling, real-time monitoring, renewable energy planning, precision agriculture, natural disaster management, and innovation through global collaboration.
Major players in climate-related space missions include NASA, ESA, NOAA, Copernicus, JAXA, CSA, CNSA, ISRO, private companies, and international organizations, working together to address climate challenges.