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Choose Secure Data Erasure Over Factory Reset for Mac
- Resetting a Mac to factory settings deletes applications and personal data, increasing processing speed.
- Areas like Host Protected Area store data inaccessible to users, necessitating data erasure to prevent leaks.
- A factory reset removes file system pointers but not the actual data, leaving recoverable traces.
- Secure data erasure is essential to prevent leakage of sensitive data like PII, PHI, and credit card information.
- Data protection laws mandate permanent data removal from all areas of Mac devices, including hidden zones.
- A factory reset does not meet secure erase standards required by regulatory guidelines like NIST 800-88.
- SSDs in Mac devices pose additional challenges as TRIM command and configuration can impact data erasure.
- Organizations need to maintain proof of data destruction for compliance with laws and regulations.
- Software-based data erasure tools are recommended for functional Mac devices, while physical destruction is necessary for non-functional devices.
- A lack of data destruction policies can lead to data breaches and legal penalties, as seen in the Morgan Stanley case.
- Using certified data erasure tools like BitRaser can help secure critical data on Mac devices before reuse or refurbishing.
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