The Cobra effect is a term used to describe a situation in which an attempted solution to a problem makes the problem worse.
Cobra effect incidents usually arise when somebody attempts to fix a problem without fully understanding the nature of the problem itself.
Situations where trying to fix a problem actually makes it worse have happened in web development.
Developers must think about how exploitable a feature is so as to patch up that loophole before it even happens.
Being transparent in the development of a feature is a must and mechanisms should be put in place to monitor, measure, and evaluate products to evaluate their positive or negative effects.
GDPR is a regulation strengthening the privacy rights of EU residents, and by making your product GDPR compliant, many Cobra effects can be mitigated.
Even with regulations and with keeping the Cobra effect in mind, we can still be innovative and bring much-needed value for our customers.
All of our actions have consequences, intended or not. While we cannot prevent all the negative side-effects of our features, we can strive to lessen them by using methods described above
Being vigilant and proactively monitoring for unintended consequences enable digital product success
To create a safer, sustainable, and successful product it is important consider the Cobra effect, think about desired outcomes, plan for unintended consequences, embrace user feedback, and prioritize user well-being.