Code Smell 296 emphasizes avoiding deep nesting in order to maintain code readability and maintainability.The article discusses problems arising from excessive indentation and cognitive overhead due to deeply nested conditional structures.Solutions proposed include using early returns, guard clauses, handling errors first, and keeping the main code flow to the left.By restructuring code to reduce nesting depth, the primary logic can be more accessible and easier to follow.The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a clear bijection between the logical flow of business rules and their representation in code.AI code generators often produce nested conditional structures, but AI code assistants can help in detecting and refactoring such code.Keeping the main logic flow along the left margin enhances code readability, reduces cognitive load, and aids in handling future changes effectively.The article concludes by emphasizing the benefits of using early returns and guard clauses to create more maintainable and understandable code.Overall, adhering to the principle of keeping the main logic aligned to the left margin leads to more comprehensible and less error-prone code.Maintaining a clean bijection between business logic and code representation enhances code quality and clarity for developers.