Software testing has evolved with the rise of automation, enabling efficient and effective testing processes.Codeless test automation has emerged as a solution, democratizing automation for non-technical users.Challenges of traditional test automation include high coding dependency and time-consuming script development.Codeless automation simplifies test execution, enhances collaboration, and accelerates Agile and DevOps practices.Codeless test automation tools offer functionalities like record & playback, drag-and-drop test creation, and AI-powered self-healing tests.Popular codeless automation tools include Testim, Katalon Studio, Leapwork, and Tricentis Tosca.Benefits of codeless test automation include faster test creation, lower maintenance costs, enhanced collaboration, and higher test coverage.Challenges of codeless automation include limited customization, vendor lock-in, and AI accuracy issues.Real-world applications of codeless automation span industries like banking, e-commerce, automotive, and mobile app testing.The future of codeless test automation will leverage AI, machine learning, and blockchain for more intelligent testing processes.