<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">Two major cryptocurrency firms are close to securing licenses to operate across the EU amid regulator tensions over approval processes.The EU's new MiCA regulation allows member states to issue licenses for crypto firms to operate across the 27-nation bloc.Concerns have been raised about the speed of license approvals within closed-door meetings among regulators.Regulators aim to oversee the crypto industry to prevent fraud and illicit activities.Gemini is reportedly nearing a license from Malta, following previous approvals for OKX and Crypto.com after MiCA's implementation.Malta's swift approvals have drawn scrutiny from other regulators under ESMA, fearing a 'regulatory race to the bottom.'ESMA is reviewing Malta's licensing procedures, with a report expected to circulate soon.Concerns have been raised about relying on licenses from countries with limited regulatory staff like Malta.OKX stressed the rigor of its application process and the priority of compliance.Luxembourg is anticipated to grant a license to Coinbase, the first US crypto company in the S&P 500, amid regulatory debates.Coinbase plans a relatively modest operation in Luxembourg and is investing in staff and safety.