Home equity loans and home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) allow homeowners to tap into the value of their homes, with a HELOC being a variable-rate second mortgage while a home equity loan is a fixed-rate, lump-sum loan.
HELOCs come in different amounts and term lengths, ranging from $100K for extensive renovation projects to $500K for substantial financing needs, with options for 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30-year terms suited to varying project sizes and financial goals.
HELOC rates are influenced more by bank rates than first-mortgage rates and are expected to rise as per signals from the Federal Reserve, impacting borrowing costs.
Calculating home equity involves subtracting your current mortgage balance from your home’s current value, with lenders typically approving loans based on a set loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, such as 80% LTV or less.