Cybersecurity is the act of securing systems, data, and networks from cyber threats, theft, and other malicious attacks.
The CIA Triad - confidentiality, integrity, and availability - are core cyber security principles.
There are different types of cyber threats including malware, phishing, man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks, DoS/DDoS attacks, SQL injection, and zero-day Exploits.
Cybersecurity domains include network security, infosec, endpoint security, application security, cloud security, IAM, and disaster recovery and business continuity planning.
Cybersecurity career options include a cybersecurity analyst, penetration tester, security architect, CISO, malware analyst, forensics expert, and incident responder.
Cybersecurity trends involve AI and machine learning for threat detection, zero trust security, cloud security, IoT security, cybersecurity regulations and compliance, and quantum computing.
Challenges in cybersecurity include skills shortage, advanced threats, rapidly evolving technology, user awareness, and complexity in managing security.
Certifications like CISSP, CEH, security +, CISM, and CISA are available to build a cybersecurity career.
Best cybersecurity practices include regular updates, strong passwords, two-factor authentication, access controls, security audits, and data backup.
Staying informed and aware of cybersecurity trends and practices is critical in safeguarding against cyber threats.