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Disjoint Set Union / Union Find Algorithm Simplified

  • Union Find algorithm is essential for graph data structure problems, determining connections between vertices based on existing edges.
  • Real-world applications include LinkedIn, where it shows users' connections based on levels of relation.
  • The algorithm uses Find to determine the root representative of a vertex's set and Union to merge vertices.
  • Initially, each vertex is in its own set and has the same rank.
  • The Find method recursively finds the root representative of a vertex's set.
  • The Union method merges two vertices into a single set based on their ranks.
  • Path Compression optimizes the Find method by reducing the path to the root representative.
  • The Find method helps in determining the representative element of a set efficiently.
  • The Union method combines two sets into one by considering their ranks.
  • Implementations like LinkedIn's connection display utilize Union Find algorithm for efficient computation.

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