The Ethereum Foundation has introduced the Mekong Testnet, a short-term testing environment for the upcoming Pectra upgrade.
The Mekong Testnet incorporates all Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) intended for Pectra, focusing on UX, staking processes, and deposit/withdrawal mechanisms.
Developers can use the Mekong Testnet to experiment with new features without affecting the mainnet or other Ethereum testnets.
The Pectra upgrade aims to improve scalability, efficiency, and security by introducing Verkle Trees and enhancing execution and consensus layers.