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Exploring Late Static Binding in PHP

  • Late Static Binding (LSB) in PHP allows for dynamic class information binding during runtime.
  • The use of self::, static::, new self(), and new static() can be confusing without understanding Late Static Binding.
  • self:: refers to the class where the method is defined, not the calling class, whereas static:: resolves the class that called it during runtime.
  • Using static:: helps PHP determine the calling class dynamically, addressing the limitations of self::.
  • static:: resolves at runtime, offering flexibility and adaptability compared to self:: which resolves at compile time.
  • In object creation, new static() creates an object of the calling class, while new self() creates an object of the defined class.
  • Late static binding is beneficial in scenarios like factories or service locators where class determination at runtime is required.
  • A real-world use case includes creating a base class for shortcode handlers in WordPress plugins, leveraging static:: for dynamic class instantiation.
  • Practicing with late static binding can enhance understanding and application of dynamic class bindings in PHP.
  • Late static binding offers a balance between fixed (self::) and flexible (static::) class binding, enhancing OOP flexibility.

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