Geocoding involves transforming location names into geographical coordinates and vice versa. Nominatim can power search boxes on websites for free-form or structured queries.
Calculating geographical distance between two points on Earth's surface can be done using the Haversine formula, which considers Earth's spherical shape.
Delphi and Python functions are provided for calculating distances between coordinates using the Haversine formula.
The article demonstrates how to get the distance between Bern and Paris using latitude and longitude coordinates in Delphi and Python.
There is an explanation of the great-circle distance, orthodromic distance, or spherical distance, which is the distance along the great-circle arc between two points on a sphere.
Geocoding APIs like Nominatim and OpenWeather support the conversion of location names into geographical coordinates and vice versa.
The article provides code examples using Nominatim's geocoding API to retrieve coordinates and addresses for given locations.
Troubleshooting tips are given for resolving '403 Forbidden' errors with the Nominatim API, including checking API usage limits and using proper User-Agent headers.
The article discusses different User-Agent strings and their importance in API requests to comply with Nominatim's usage policy.
Different solutions are compared for geolocation distance calculations, highlighting considerations such as performance, storage, and scalability in various environments.