FastAPI is a modern, high-performance web framework for building APIs with Python.FastAPI is fast, uses Python type hints for validation, and is asynchronous by design.FastAPI is more scalable than Flask and more minimal and lightning fast than Django REST Framework.FastAPI is used in production for GenAI backends, microservices, ML model deployment, and startups.To get started with FastAPI, ensure Python is installed and create a virtual environment.Using PyCharm for development, install FastAPI and create your first FastAPI app.FastAPI generates interactive Swagger docs and uses Pydantic for data validation.A mini project is demonstrated - building a Simple Calculator API with addition and subtraction endpoints.The code creates endpoints for adding and subtracting numbers, using Pydantic for data validation.The FastAPI automatically parses JSON input, validates data, and generates interactive docs.