The District Mineral Fund (DMF) in India, with a corpus size of over ₹1 lakh crore, is aimed at addressing the needs of mining-affected areas and populations.
Criticism has been raised regarding the lack of structured plans and skewing of funds towards infrastructure projects over poverty alleviation programmes.
Union Minister for Coal and Mines emphasizes the need for better convergence of DMF with other Central government schemes to benefit local communities in mining affected districts.
Key sectors like livelihoods and human capital development receive minimal funding from DMF, while infrastructure projects such as roads and bridges account for about 30% of total allocations.