The evolution from fifth to sixth generation fighter jets involves major advancements in design, avionics, and weapon systems.
Stealth technology will continue to be a key feature in the next generation jets to reduce detection by sensors.
Future fighters may eliminate vertical tails for stealth, utilizing thrust vectoring and fluidic actuators for control.
Adaptive cycle engines with a three-stream design will enhance fuel efficiency and performance in sixth generation jets.
Different airframe designs for specific regions will cater to varying requirements like range, payload, and maneuverability.
Next-gen jets will feature advanced cockpits gathering data from various sources to enhance situational awareness and jam enemy sensors.
Integration of unmanned combat aerial vehicles (Ucavs) will enhance mission capabilities, controlled via an advanced digital cockpit.
Artificial intelligence will play a critical role in controlling drones autonomously during missions.
Missiles with hypersonic speeds and stealth features, along with directed energy weapons, are expected to be part of the new weapon systems.
Various countries are working on their sixth generation fighter programs to replace existing aircraft, with differences in development timelines and costs.