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How Proxies Intercept Behavior in JavaScript Objects

  • A proxy in JavaScript wraps another object and intercepts interactions with it.
  • The Proxy constructor takes a target object and a handler object to define interception behaviors.
  • Proxies don't clone the target object but hold a live reference to it, reflecting changes made to the original.
  • Handlers define traps for different actions like get, set, has, etc., allowing custom intervention.
  • Traps are methods on the handler object called by the engine based on the type of operation.
  • Operations on a proxy are routed through checks to determine if a trap should run.
  • Traps like get and set intercept property access and value assignments, allowing manipulation or blocking.
  • Method calls on a proxy can be intercepted using get for object methods and apply for function proxies.
  • The behavior of a proxy remains consistent regardless of its usage, passing operations through defined traps.
  • Proxies don't alter the original object but reshape how interactions are handled, providing transparent control.

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