Developers upgrading to Tailwind CSS v4 faced challenges with dark mode customization.
Tailwind CSS v4 makes it easier to manage dark mode, reducing repetitive code and style duplication.
Migrating from v3 to v4 involves updating CSS using the new @theme syntax and defining light and dark mode styles in the same custom theme block.
Troubleshooting steps include ensuring proper class assignment, checking CSS loading order, confirming custom properties support, and using effective media queries for dark mode.