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How to Set Up a Java Project with Gradle for Beginners

  • A Gradle project starts with the root folder where configuration files reside.
  • Creating the project folder and populating it with essential files like settings.gradle and build.gradle is essential.
  • Initiating a new Gradle project involves using 'gradle init' command in the terminal.
  • The generated layout includes build.gradle, settings.gradle, gradlew scripts, and gradle wrapper files.
  • Directories like src/main/java/ and src/test/java/ house main Java files and test classes respectively.
  • build.gradle file defines project behavior, including plugins, dependencies, and tasks.
  • Gradle automates tasks such as compiling Java files, running tests, and creating a JAR file using tasks defined in build.gradle.
  • Running Gradle commands like './gradlew build' compiles code, runs tests, and creates a JAR file in the build/libs directory.
  • Dependencies specified in build.gradle are automatically downloaded by Gradle and included in the compilation process.
  • Gradle simplifies project setup, management, and build processes by following defined structures and configurations.

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