The IMF released an updated version of its Balance of Payments and International Investment Manual (BPM7), a financial reporting framework developed through consultations with over 160 countries, which introduced classifications for cryptocurrencies.
There has been controversy over the classification of XRP as a security by the IMF, as its role as a bridge currency in cross-border payments sets it apart from other tokens.
Ripple's CTO, David Schwartz, strongly disagrees with the classification and emphasizes XRP's decentralized nature and independence from Ripple Labs, stating that it should not be considered a security.
In a U.S. court ruling in July 2023, XRP was determined not to be a security, contradicting claims made by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This legal victory has helped restore confidence in XRP and drive its price surge.