<ul><li>Input encoding is important in web applications to prevent security vulnerabilities like SQL injection attacks.</li><li>Input encoding converts user input to a pre-determined format, ensuring that the input is not misinterpreted.</li><li>Common encoding techniques, such as UTF-8, add escape characters before special characters to avoid misinterpretation of data.</li><li>Canonicalization, which refers to using one consistent format for data communication, further safeguards applications from attacks.</li></ul>

Importance of Input Encoding in Webapps

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