India's competition watchdog has ordered WhatsApp to stop sharing user data with other Meta units for advertising purposes for five years.
The Competition Commission of India found WhatsApp's privacy update to be an abuse of Meta's dominant position by forcing users to accept expanded data collection without an opt-out option.
WhatsApp's mandatory data-sharing requirement created entry barriers for Meta's rivals and denied market access in the display advertising market.
In addition to a fine of $25.4 million, WhatsApp must make significant changes to its data practices in India, providing detailed explanations and opt-out options for users.