India's low labour-cost advantage is under threat due to advancements in technology across developed nations, according to CEA Nageswaran.
Automation and AI-driven innovations pose a growing challenge to India's labour-cost advantage, as countries like Japan and Europe heavily invest in AI.
CEA Nageswaran highlights the need to balance technology and labour, defining technology as labour-augmenting rather than labour-displacing.
While India has strengths in intellectual inputs and software professionals, it must find a balance between AI investment and ensuring employment for its population.