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Introduction to Ethical Hacking: A Beginner's Guide

  • Ethical hacking involves testing systems, networks, and applications for vulnerabilities to help identify and fix security flaws.
  • Ethical hackers use the same tools and techniques as black-hat hackers but for constructive purposes.
  • Ethical hacking helps ensure an organization's security, prevents damaging data breaches, and helps companies adhere to compliance standards.
  • Ethical hacking can be classified into several types based on the scope and focus of the tests.
  • An ethical hacker plays the roles of vulnerability assessment, penetration testing, reporting and remediation, and security awareness.
  • Technical and non-technical skills required to become an ethical hacker include knowledge of networking, programming, Linux, security concepts, security tools, critical thinking, and problem-solving.
  • The penetration testing lifecycle includes planning and reconnaissance, scanning, gaining access, maintaining access, and analysis and reporting.
  • Legal and ethical considerations in ethical hacking include written permission, NDAs, and following the laws and regulations of respective countries and industry-specific regulations.
  • Starting a career in ethical hacking involves education and training, certifications, practice, and staying updated on the latest trends, tools, and vulnerabilities.
  • Ethical hacking is a rewarding career path for those passionate about cybersecurity and protecting systems from cyber threats.

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