<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">The article introduces the concept of monkey patching in Python testing using pytest through a step-by-step example.It starts by explaining a problematic function that reads files, making testing challenging due to file system interactions.Monkey patching is defined as a technique to dynamically update code behavior at runtime.The article guides through incremental improvements to the code by using monkey patching with mock objects for easier testing.Different errors encountered during the process are addressed and resolved, leading to successful testing.Mock objects like MockPath and MockReader are created to simulate real file operations in tests.The article highlights the importance of testing and how to ensure the correct behavior of patched functions.It concludes with suggestions on code abstraction and future steps for utilizing the testing framework.The introduction to monkey patching in Python testing is aimed at providing a practical understanding of testing techniques.Overall, the article serves as a useful guide for developers looking to improve their testing practices using monkey patching.The article is eligible for web story generation as it provides clear steps, examples, and insights into a specific Python testing technique.