Version control is essential in software development for tracking and managing code changes over time, with Git being the most widely used system today.
Git was created by Linus Torvalds to efficiently handle distributed collaboration, particularly for managing contributions to the Linux operating system.
Version control ensures tracking of changes, enabling reverting to previous versions and managing multiple versions from a single source.
Git is crucial in the open-source world for managing contributions and integrating changes smoothly among global collaborators.
Setting up a Git repository involves initializing it and tracking changes by adding files and committing those changes.
Branches in Git allow for working on different features or bug fixes independently, enabling easy merging back into the main branch.
Collaboration with Git involves utilizing remote repositories like GitHub and pushing local changes, as well as pulling changes made by other team members.
By mastering Git basics, individuals can effectively manage projects and collaborate with others in a seamless manner.