<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">Java, celebrating its 30th anniversary, remains prevalent in the industry and ranks highly in popularity among programming languages.Development started in 1991 by James Gosling and team, with the first public release in 1995 by Sun Microsystems, later acquired by Oracle.The philosophy behind Java's creation focused on efficiency and practicality, contributing to its ongoing success.Java continues to adopt features from other languages, ensuring its relevance and appeal to developers.The 'write once, run anywhere' nature of Java and the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) have been significant factors in its popularity.OpenJDK was a milestone making Java more open, leading to the creation of OpenJDK.Oracle's switch to releasing two new versions of Java each year since 2017 has allowed gradual and controlled improvements in the language.The transition of Java EE to Jakarta EE in 2017 reflects Java's evolution and ongoing modernization efforts.Apache Maven, a key tool for Java build automation, significantly simplified software building processes in Java development.Java's influence on dependency management systems has extended to other programming languages, contributing to open-source ecosystems.