<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">Reliance Jio and Bharti Airtel are dominating the Indian telecom industry, raising concerns about a potential duopoly.The government is determined to prevent a duopoly and is working to support Vodafone Idea (Vi), the struggling third operator.Vi is burdened with heavy debt, with the government reducing its dues and taking equity in the company.Despite efforts to aid Vi, challenges persist, including around Rs 84,000 crore in AGR dues owed to the government.The government is exploring solutions to help Vi overcome fundraising hurdles.Union Telecom Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia emphasizes the importance of maintaining competition in the telecom sector.The government is also focused on reviving BSNL by expanding 4G coverage and introducing Q-5G FWA services.India currently does not have a duopoly, but the future market landscape may shift if Vi and BSNL's situations do not improve.The government's interventions aim to ensure a competitive telecom environment and prevent market concentration.Efforts are ongoing to address Vi's financial challenges and support BSNL's modernization and service expansion.The telecom sector in India is undergoing significant changes to foster competition and innovation.The government's proactive stance reflects a commitment to maintaining a diverse telecom market.Continued government support will be crucial in shaping the future of telecom in India.Efforts are being made to balance market forces and prevent a telecom duopoly.The government's actions signal a strategic approach to promote a healthy telecom ecosystem in India.