Intuitive Machines is preparing to send its Nova-C lander, named Athena, to the Moon on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from the Kennedy Space Center.
The mission, scheduled for March 6, aims to last 10 Earth days and is part of NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services Program.
The company received over $62 million from NASA to transport two science payloads to the lunar surface.
Intuitive Machines is optimistic about the upcoming mission, building on lessons learned from its previous lunar mission - IM-1.
The new mission will land at Mons Mouton near the Moon's South Pole, with a strategic importance regarding national interests.
Athena will carry various payloads, including cameras for public images and instruments to examine the lunar regolith for volatiles gases and water ice.
The mission also includes commercial payloads like rovers, a lunar surface communications system, and a tech demonstration for future Moon explorations.
Intuitive Machines will deploy a rocket-propelled drone named Grace to extend exploratory reach, conducting hops in challenging lunar regions.
Grace will carry science payloads to study stable water ice deposits and lunar surface temperatures in permanently shadowed regions.
The IM-2 mission will also host separate rideshare payloads, including NASA's Lunar Trailblazer and AstroForge's Odin spacecraft on a flyby mission to an asteroid.