Microsoft's Copilot, a Generative AI model in Microsoft 365, faced a zero-click attack known as LLM Scope Violation discovered by Aim Labs.
The flaw, named EchoLeak, allowed threat actors to extract sensitive corporate data via hidden prompts in emails without user interaction.
Threat actors could exfiltrate data like intellectual property, business contracts, and financial information from Copilot integrated into Microsoft 365.
The attack required a human-like prompt to bypass Microsoft's defenses, potentially affecting a victim when interacting with Copilot.
The bug, assigned CVE-2025-32711, scored 9.3/10 in severity, was fixed server-side in May, and Microsoft found no evidence of exploitation.
Microsoft 365 combines office apps, cloud storage, email, calendar, and communication tools, making it widely used for online collaboration.
Copilot assists users in drafting emails, document generation, data visualization, and trend analysis in Microsoft 365.