The challenge is to transform an input array by moving all zeroes to the end while preserving the relative order of other elements.A naïve approach involves creating a new array by traversing the input array and appending zeroes to the end.An optimized solution uses a two-pointer technique to rearrange the array in-place by moving non-zero elements to the front.This approach is better because it operates in-place, is more efficient, and mimics practical scenarios where optimized solutions are necessary.