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New data predicts a 50% chance that the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies will collide

  • New research suggests the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies might not collide as previously believed, with a 50% chance of collision predicted.
  • Detailed studies using data from Hubble and Gaia telescopes reveal more uncertainty in the cosmic collision.
  • Simulations by researchers incorporate uncertainties and updated data, indicating a broader range of outcomes for the Milky Way-Andromeda interaction.
  • The influences of satellite galaxies like M33 and the Large Magellanic Cloud are significant in determining the likelihood of a merger.
  • New data reduces the probability of a collision over the next five billion years from near certainty to just 2%.
  • Scenarios suggest a possible close encounter followed by a merger or galaxies passing by each other harmlessly in the Milky Way-Andromeda interaction.
  • Improved data and upcoming observations are expected to provide more accurate insights into the fate of the two galaxies.
  • The simulation results challenge previous assumptions and highlight the sensitivity of these cosmic events to minor variations in measurements.
  • While collision avoidance is not guaranteed, the updated simulations offer hope for a different cosmic fate for the Milky Way.
  • Galaxies colliding frequently across the universe and uncertainties in our galaxy's destiny emphasize the dynamic nature of the cosmos.

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