AI tools like ChatGPT and Perplexity are impacting daily life, but their energy consumption poses challenges for sustainability.Mike Schroepfer emphasizes the need to scale energy production for AI advancement and suggests nuclear fusion as a solution.He illustrates that to power the US five times over with fusion, one supertanker could fuel the nation for a year.The rise in AI usage increases demands on energy infrastructure, requiring about five times more power in the US by 2050.AI's water usage and energy demands raise concerns, underscoring the need for innovative and sustainable energy solutions.Solar energy is making substantial contributions globally, with India's solar initiatives aiming to reach millions of households.Schroepfer notes that 80% of new energy in the US comes from solar, despite its limitations in providing continuous power.Investigating nuclear fusion and offshore compute platforms utilizing wave energy are other strategies explored for sustainable energy.Market forces and hyperscalers' interest in reliable energy solutions are driving advancements in energy technologies.The potential of AI-driven energy efficiency measures to generate significant economic value and reduce global GHG emissions is highlighted.