<ul><li>Google delivers low latency and avoids network congestion by utilizing its own private, high-performance network.</li><li>The Google Global Backbone is a private, software-controlled fiber network that connects all of Google's global data centers and edge nodes.</li><li>Routing requests through Google's private backbone ensures secure and efficient handling of billions of requests.</li><li>The backbone architecture consists of edge POPs, metro networks, long-haul network, backbone routers, and SDN controllers.</li></ul>

Part 4: Inside Google’s Global Backbone – The Private Internet

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