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Pinning GitHub Actions and using ratchet

  • Pinning GitHub Actions is important for security to ensure dependencies are locked to specific versions.
  • The practice of pinning actions is recommended and made easier with tools like Dependabot.
  • A tool called 'ratchet' assists in pinning dependencies by providing commands like lint, pin, unpin, update, and upgrade.
  • Usage of ratchet involves running commands in the project directory to manage unpinned versions in GitHub Actions workflows.
  • Ratchet helps identify and resolve unpinned references, making it clear which dependencies require pinning.
  • After running 'ratchet pin', the tool generates diff changes to show the pinned versions in the workflow files.
  • Replacing references with specific commit hashes maintains stability, as demonstrated by the example with 'nosborn/github-action-markdown-cli'.
  • Verifying commit hashes against the tagged versions ensures the pinned dependencies match the intended versions.
  • Maintaining pinned versions enhances security and stability but requires diligence in updating dependencies.
  • Ratchet offers commands like update and upgrade to manage pinned versions efficiently.
  • Running 'ratchet unpin' can revert back to unpinned versions if needed, providing flexibility in managing dependencies.
  • Adopting best practices with tools like ratchet can help streamline dependency management in GitHub Actions workflows.

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