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Programming Terminology Explained for Beginners: A Simple Guide to Algorithms, Languages, and More
- This article simplifies common programming terms and concepts for beginners who are new to programming.
- Learning how to program involves problem-solving through algorithms before focusing on a specific programming language.
- Programming languages involve understanding syntax, grammar rules, instructions, and compilation/interpretation processes.
- Examples of programming languages include Fortran, COBOL, Java, C++, etc., each serving different purposes.
- There are general-purpose languages like C, C++, BASIC, and specialized ones like simulation-specific languages.
- Programming languages can be categorized based on purpose (general or specialized) and level (low or high).
- Low-level languages are close to machine code (e.g., Machine Language), while high-level languages are closer to human language (e.g., English).
- Compilers and interpreters are tools used to convert code into machine-understandable instructions.
- The article includes a C++ example for calculating the area of a rectangle to demonstrate programming principles.
- Understanding basic programming terminology like algorithms, languages, compilers, and interpreters is essential for beginners.
- Future articles will cover topics like data structures and object-oriented programming to build on this foundation.
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