A Python name is also called an identifier, used to represent variables, functions, or objects in Python code.Python names can use uppercase and lowercase letters, digits, and underscores, but cannot start with a digit.Python names are case-sensitive, allowing distinct names with different casing.Special characters like spaces, @, $, &, or - are not allowed in Python names.Python keywords are reserved words with fixed meanings that control code execution.Using a Python keyword as a name results in a syntax error.Soft keywords in Python have specific functions within certain contexts, like match and case.Python employs special patterns for names like double underscores for built-in actions.Understanding Python names and keywords is crucial to writing error-free and readable code.Python's naming rules have evolved over time, influenced by various programming languages and grammar theories.