Article discusses Regression Discontinuity Design (RDD) as a method for causal inference in scenarios where traditional experimental methods are not feasible.
RDD exploits cutoffs on a 'running' variable to estimate causal effects, assuming continuity holds.
The article explains the core assumption of continuity using examples like legal drinking age laws.
It emphasizes the importance of maintaining continuity to ensure the validity of RDD.
The article delves into instrumental variables and the front-door criterion in RDD to identify causal effects.
Practical application of RDD is illustrated in the context of e-commerce listing positions and their impact on performance.
Modeling choices in RDD, such as parametric vs. non-parametric approaches, polynomial degree, and bandwidth, are discussed.
Placebo testing is highlighted as a method to validate results, along with the importance of continuity assumption and density continuity testing.
The article concludes by stressing the careful application of RDD and provides additional resources for further learning.