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Rethinking Your Git Strategy? Trunk-Based Development May Be the Answer
- Trunk-based development (TBD) offers a solution to the challenges of managing feature branches in large development teams, promoting faster feedback and better collaboration.
- TBD involves integrating small increments directly into the main branch, relying on feature toggles to enable unfinished features safely.
- By shifting focus from isolated delivery to continuous collaboration, TBD reduces integration risks and speeds up the development cycle.
- Core principles of TBD include frequent integration, short feedback loops, feature toggles, an always-deployable main branch, and collaborative development.
- TBD differs from GitFlow in terms of branching model, integration timing, release management, risk level, and developer workflow.
- Short-lived branches and direct commits to the main branch are key practices in TBD to reduce the risks associated with large, long-lived feature branches.
- Feature toggles play a crucial role in TBD, allowing for safe deployment of features and controlled feature visibility without disrupting users.
- Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD) pipelines are essential in TBD to ensure every change is validated quickly and reliably.
- Effective management of feature toggles is critical in TBD to avoid technical debt and maintain a clean codebase over time.
- Transitioning to TBD requires a gradual shift, working with a review culture, minimizing feature branch lifespan, and effective automation and testing.
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